SCIENCE & DEVELOPMENT

Musk Enters India’s Telecom Market: A Shake-up or a Shake Down?

THE announcements of Musk's SpaceX-Starlink's tie-up with Jio Reliance (Jio is a trademark of Reliance Industries) and Bharti Airtel, the two dominant players, raise a number of questions. The two key questions are: i) Will it mean a greater monopolisation in telecom services? ii) Will satellite spectrum be given to Starlink without auction? It also raises questions about whether such satellite spectrum, a country's critical resource, should be given out for commercial operations in this way.Top 4 Telecom Companies Market Share

Trump 2.0: Tech Oligarchy driven US Revivalism

TRUMP 2.0 has got off to a tumultuous start. The early days of Donald Trump’s second term as US president have been marked by a whirlwind of policy shifts, diplomatic upheavals, and economic manoeuvres, leaving both domestic and international observers struggling to keep pace. While Trump has always been erratic and almost deliberately unpredictable, the scope and magnitude of changes being ushered in this Trump 2.0 administration is qualitatively different.

Exaggeration of Forest Cover in India

INDIA'S forest cover is on the decline. But government agencies consistently present data that support a false narrative of the country’s forests doing well with regard to both carbon sequestration and forest cover. Forest Survey of India (FSI) has the responsibility of publishing ‘India State of Forest Report (ISFR)’ every alternate year. The ISFR 2023 reported a 1,445 square kilometres (sq. kms) increase in total forest and tree cover compared to 2021, with 156 sq. kms attributed to natural forest cover and the remainder to tree cover outside forests.

Why is India Going Back to Failed US Nuclear Suppliers

THE finance minister's recent budget discussed a significant focus on nuclear energy, particularly the use of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) and the need to amend India's nuclear liability law: The Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010. Though this has been a demand of the US nuclear industry for a long time, it has been on the back burner as the US nuclear industry has iteself been in a crisis for quite some time. Westinghouse emerged from Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection only in 2018 and commissioned the Vogtle nuclear plant in Georgia, US, in 2023.

DeepSeek's Deep Shock to the US AI Behemoths

THE tech world was shocked when a little-known Chinese company released an AI model called DeepSeek that appears to match the Open AI's most advanced models while spending a small fraction of its cost. The tech world has been buzzing for the last month with leading the US tech investors first following Nvidia's performance with bated breath and then bemoaning that the AI's Sputnik moment – DeepSeek's AI models – had wiped nearly a trillion dollars of leading tech companies.

Good Start to 2025 for India in Space

INDIA is having an excellent first month of 2025 as regards space ventures, not only by the traditional state-sector but also by the nascent but growing private sector in space technology.NVS-02 NAVIC SATELLITEAs this piece goes to press, on January 29, 2025 ISRO successfully placed its NVS-02 satellite in geo-stationery transfer orbit (GTO) of around 36,500 km above Earth in its GSLV F15 mission from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota, aboard its larger GSLV (geo-synchronous launch vehicle) rocket.

GLP-1 drugs: Revolutionising Health, as Long as You’re Rich Enough

THE medications Ozempic and its competitors, such as Wegovy and Mounjaro, have affected the capital and market-driven US economy in interesting ways. These Glucagon Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonists (meaning they combine with  GLP-1 receptors to initiate responses),  were initially developed to combat diabetes and obesity, They are supposedly reshaping US industries, altering consumption patterns, and signalling a change in the lifestyle of some well-to-do-sections of US population; so much so that there exist articles talking of the Ozempic economy.

All India People’s Science Congress

THE 18th All India People's Science Congress (AIPSC) which is the bi-annual meeting of the All India People's Science Network (AIPSN) was held from December 27-30, 2024, at Kolkata in the West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences. Activists and intellectuals, along with those in academia, together deliberated on the issues at the intersection of science, technology, and society. More than 500 delegates from 43 member organisations which are part of AIPSN attended, representing states and union territories spread across the country.

US Pegasus Ruling: A Reminder of India’s Stalled Probe

A US court has held the Israeli spyware maker NSO Group responsible for using WhatsApp to illegally infiltrate the mobile phones of thousands of individuals with its Pegasus software – a military-grade spyware. In a landmark decision, the US District Court in Northern California found the NSO Group liable for violating state and federal hacking laws such as the US Computer Fraud and Abuse Act.

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